Queensland demand peaks even higher on Friday – and Reserve Plant Margin is tight

With the hot weather rolling on from yesterdays peak above 9,000MW in Queensland, it was not really a surprise to see Scheduled Demand top 9,000MW again today – as noted in the sequence of NEM-Watch snapshots below:

The earliest snapshot I gathered was the following one at 09:00 this morning – at which time the demand was already nudging 8,000MW after some pretty unpleasant overnight temperatures:

2017-01-13-at-09-00-NEMWatch-QLDdemand7962MW

By 10:30 we saw demand above 8,000MW:

2017-01-13-at-10-30-NEMWatch-QLDdemand8171MW

By 12:20 we see demand a few 100MWs higher at 8,419MW – and (as noted in the image below) we see solar injections for the day maxed out, and about to begin their daily decline.

Because of the outstanding success of the 44c FIT and the way the RET works, we’ve incentivised 400,000 QLD residents (like me) to install panels facing north to maximise kWh harvest – but it does have the very unfortunate side-effect of tailing off from relatively early in the day at the same time as air-conditioning load continues to ramp up.  A lesson in being very sure of the outcome we want when designing policies like that…

2017-01-13-at-12-20-NEMWatch-QLDdemand8419MW

At 16:35 we noted the warning trigger for Low IRPM (Instantaneous Reserve Plant Margin) for the Queensland “Economic Island”.  In layman’s terms, a tight supply-demand balance by virtue of both:

  • the weather-induced afternoon air-conditioning load at work and at home; and
  • the decline of solar PV injections as the sun drops (but the heat stays) into the afternoon.

This was captured in the following snapshot, which also shows the Scheduled Demand at 9,015MW.

2017-01-13-at-16-35-NEMwatch-QLDdemand9015MW-andlowIRPM

As tweeted with the 16:45 snapshot, the dispatch price finally spiked as high as the Market Price Cap ($14,000/MWh) off the back of high demand, fading (afternoon) solar PV injections, and overall tight supply/demand balance:

2017-01-13-at-16-45-NEMWatch-QLDdemand9056MW

As noted on this snapshot, the Scheduled Demand Target at 9,056MW was only 102MW shy of the record set on 1st February 2016.   At 16:50 demand stepped higher to 9,071MW (not shown here).  By 17:05 it had climbed further to 9,088MW – only 70MW lower than the all-time record:

2017-01-13-at-17-05-NEMWatch-QLDdemand9088MW

At the time of posting (17:30) this was the highest level of demand seen today…

With the growth in upstream compression load for LNG exports, it was expected that we’ll see a new peak demand this summer.  Stay tuned on WattClarity for more…


About the Author

Paul McArdle
Paul was one of the founders of Global-Roam in February 2000. He is currently the CEO of the company and the principal author of WattClarity. Writing for WattClarity has become a natural extension of his work in understanding the electricity market, enabling him to lead the team in developing better software for clients. Before co-founding the company, Paul worked as a Mechanical Engineer for the Queensland Electricity Commission in the early 1990s. He also gained international experience in Japan, the United States, Canada, the UK, and Argentina as part of his ES Cornwall Memorial Scholarship.

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